In Memoriam Frederick Walter Furr Home
HMS Unbeaten's Detailed Career HMS Unbeaten's Details Problems at Malta for HMS Unbeaten.
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FREDERICK WALTER FURR, born 15.11.1918, entered the School in September 1930. He played for the 1st Rugby XV and the 1st Cricket XI.
In July 1934, he left School and joined the Royal Navy. He was posted to China Station in 1935, returning to Home Station in 1938. In 1939 he was posted to Mediterranean Station and served -in H.M.Submarine “Unbeaten”. He was mentioned in Despatches in March 1942, for Gallantry and steadfast devotion to duty while serving in H.M.Submarine “Unbeaten’.
In November 1942 the “Unbeaten” was lost while on patrol in the Bay of Biscay. He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Furr, 2 High Street, Bozeat. `In Memoriam` Book |
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Unlike most of the Old Grammarians who died in the armed forces, Frederick Furr was a professional sailor. He joined the Royal Navy in 1934 after leaving school and was posted to the China Station in 1935, and returned to the Home Station in 1938. In 1939 he was posted, with the rank of telegraphist, to the Mediterranean Station and served in HM Submarine ‘Unbeaten’. He was mentioned in despatches in March 1942 for gallantry and steadfast devotion to duty. In November 1942 the ‘Unbeaten’ was lost while on patrol in the Bay of Biscay. Telegraphist, C/JX142498, Frederick Walter Furr, HM Submarine Unbeaten, Royal Navy. Killed in action 11-11-42, aged 24. Son of Annie Furr, Bozeat, Northants. Commemorated on Chatham Naval Memorial, Panel 59, Column 02.
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HMS Unbeaten moored alongside a dock in Malta. MEDITERRANEAN 1941-42 MALTA CONVOYS 1941-42 Bay of BISCAY 1942
http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/browse/ RU.HTM
HMS Unbeaten was a British U Class submarine of 540 tons displacement launched and sunk during the Second World War. HMS Unbeaten was powered by two Davey Paxman diesel engines providing a top speed of 11 knots surfaced and two electric motors providing a top speed of 9 knots submerged. She carried a complement of 31 was armed with one 3 inch gun; three machine-guns and four 21 inch bow torpedo tubes. |
HM Submarine Unbeaten left Holy Loch on 23'd October 1942 to carry out an SOE mission to land a party just north of Vigo in Spain. On the night of 11th November she reported mission successful. She was then ordered to patrol the Bay of Biscay. HM Unbeaten did not make a pre- arranged rendezvous off the Bishop Rock Light on 12 November; nothing more was heard from her.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/62/a5753162.shtml
Problems at Malta for HMS Unbeaten. http://www.seayourhistory.org.uk/content/view/612/780/1/2/
During World War Two, German and Italian air forces targeted the submarine base at HMS Talbot. Raids in 1942 caused substantial damage to the mess decks, sick bay, laundry, base cinema, wardrooms, stores and offices. On Friday the 13 February, parachute mines fell on the Island wrecking the submarine base barracks and killing three men. During a German raid in May the submarines submerged themselves and lay on the harbour bottom to minimise the risk of damage. The enemy bombs, however, struck the submarines P36 and HMS Unbeaten, while under the water. Following the raid officers moved into an empty, heavy oil tank. They would operate from this ‘stinking’ cavern for more than two more months before the air raids finally forced a partial evacuation of the base.
The excellent description of the submarine below comes from Brighton and Hove's web site:
Below http://www.mybrightonandhove.org.uk/page_id__8871.aspx
The web site uses materials originally supplied to the office of the Mayor of Brighton & Hove by Mrs, Barbara Woodward, widow of the late Commander 'Teddy' Woodward D.S.O. ** Unbeaten's first commanding officer. Special thanks to Mrs Pat Dines, Mayoral Secretary for allowing access to this material. During the second week of March 1942 the Hove Borough Council ran a National Savings 'Warship Week' campaign to raise funds for the war effort, their target was £425,000, on achieving this goal the town was able to "adopt" a warship. The final tally of funds raised was £521,000 and the submarine H.M.S. Unbeaten was "adopted" by the town. |
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H.M. S. Unbeaten was a 'U' class submarine built by Vickers Armstrong ship builders in Barrow-in-Furness and she entered service on November 10th 1940 At the time of her "adoption" H.M.S. Unbeaten was operating in the Mediterranean as part of the 10th Submarine Flotilla under the command of Lieutenant-Commander Edward 'Tedddy' Woodward, DSO, RN and was engaged in anti-shipping operations against German and Italian vessels.
A silent hunter, a
distinguished record
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Presentation of the 'Jolly Roger' Shortly after their return to the UK the commanding officer and some of the officers and crew were entertained privately to lunch at Hove. Speaking to the Brighton & Hove Herald about the occasion the Mayor said "as long as our destiny and our fate rest upon the efforts of such men as I met we need have no fear of the ultimate outcome of the present grim struggle." During this meeting the ships 'Jolly Roger' flag was presented to the Mayor. This was a special flag unique to submarines; permission to fly the Jolly Roger was normally granted to a submarine after her first successful patrol by the Flotilla Commanding Officer. The crew would then sew on the appropriate emblems following each successful action; the flag would then be flown when entering harbour at the end of each patrol to signify the success of the patrol. Unfortunately this special gift was lost when the Hove Town Hall was bombed during a German air raid. |
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A
commemorative plaque Later, on Wednesday December 9th, an impressive ceremony was held in the Hove Town Hall at which a commemorative plaque from the residents of Hove was exchanged for a replica of the ships badge by the Mayer of Hove Councillor A. H. Clarke, and Rear Admiral D. W. Boyd, -C.B.10., D.5 C., representing the Admiralty and the Unbeaten which had left the UK early in November to return to Malta. Hove's plaque, to be placed in the submarine, bore the inscription that the sum raised in Warship Week was equivalent to £10 per head of population, men, women and children. Tragedy at
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HMS Unbeaten's Detailed Career
Her initial patrols were uneventful as far as sinking records relate although in July she took part in a joint operation to intercept an Italian troop convoys including several large liners. Her torpedo attack on the liner OCEANIA failed. The next month during patrol off Augusta she sank a supply ship and during a joint operation with other submarines of the Flotilla sighted another important troop convoy in the eastern Mediterranean, As a result HM Submarine UPHOLDER carried out successful attacks sinking the liners OCEANIA and NEPTUNIA. This submarine was the deployed to carry out patrols to intercept Italian warships on passage to intercept the HALBERD relief convoy to Malta In December 1941 she was deployed to intercept an Italian supply convoy M41 against which units of the Mediterranean Fleet were also carrying out a major search operation. In January she carried out patrol in the western Mediterranean and on 12th of that month sighted the German submarine U374 off Catania, Sardinia which she attacked and sank.. She rescued the sole survivor. Three months later she sank a supply ship off Tunisia and on 17th March the Italian submarine GUGLIEMOTTI. On return to Malta she was damaged during an air raid whilst part submerged in Lazaretto Creek. A stick of bombs exploded near enough to cause serious damage to her torpedo tubes rendering them unusable. Despite this disability she was deployed for a special duty to collect an army officer from HM Submarine UPHOLDER after which she was released from Mediterranean service and returned to UK for repair to her damaged torpedo tubes.
She was deployed in Home waters on completion and sailed from the Clyde for patrol in the Bay of Biscay on 23rd October 1942. After landing an intelligence agent near Vigo she began her anti-submarine patrol and on 6th November was ordered to intercept a enemy blockade runner known to be on passage from the Far East to France. This ship had earlier been under air attacks and her interception position was reported. The submarine was then ordered to meet another submarine with a convoy in the Bishops Rock area and foiled to arrive. Her loss may have been caused by depth charges from an RAF WELLINGTON aircraft which reported an attack on a submarine on 12th November. This has never been fully established. The Commanding Officer was Lieutenant Commander EA Woodward RN during her outstanding Mediterranean service and by Lieutenant D E O Watson at the time of her loss.
HMS Unbeaten's Details (from Wikipedia)
A British U class submarine, of the second group of that class, built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow-in-Furness. She was laid down on 22 November 1939 and was commissioned on 10 November 1940. So far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name Unbeaten.
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Career |
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Name: |
HMS Unbeaten |
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Builder: |
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Laid down: |
22 November 1939 |
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Launched: |
9 July 1940 |
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Commissioned: |
10 November 1940 |
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Fate: |
sunk 11 November 1942 |
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General characteristics |
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Displacement: |
Surfaced - 540 tons standard, 630 tons full load. Submerged - 730 tons |
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Length: |
58.22 m (191 feet) |
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Beam: |
4.90 m (16 ft 1 in) |
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Draught: |
4.62 m (15 ft 2 in) |
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Propulsion: |
2 shaft diesel-electric. 2 Paxman Ricardo diesel generators + electric motors 615 / 825 hp |
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Speed: |
11.25 knots max surfaced. 10 knots max submerged |
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Complement: |
27-31 |
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Armament: |
4 bow internal 21 inch torpedo tubes - 8 - 10 torpedoes. 1 - 3 inch gun |
Submarine of the U class Additional details from^t http://www.uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/3389.html
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Loss position |
46.50N, 06.51W |
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History |
On 11 November 1942 HMS Unbeaten (Lt. Donald Eric Ogilvy Watson, DSC, RN) was attacked and sunk in error by an RAF Wellington of No. 172 Squadron, Coastal Command in the Bay of Biscay in position 46º50'N, 06º51'W. She was on passage to Gibraltar after being refitted in the U.K. The entire crew went down with the ship.
Commanding Officers: Lt. Donald Eric Ogilvy Watson, DSC, RN August 1942 - 11 November 1942+ |
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Noteable events involving Unbeaten include Source: http://www.uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/3389.html 19 May,
1941 16 Jun,
1941 At 0819 hours (time zone -2) Unbeaten sighted the masts of a convoy. 10 minutes it was established that the convoy was made up of three merchant vessels of about 2000 tons and a very large liner. Lt.Cdr. Woodward closed at high speed to attack the liner. At 0909 hours four torpedoes were fired. Two hits were claimed. At 0926 hours 9 depth charges were dropped. Lt.Cdr. Woodward decided to stay deep and only returned to periscope depth at 1200 hours. 15 Jul,
1941 The attack by Unbeaten was at 2000-2010 hours. Fire was opened at 700 yards. 43 rounds were fired. 20 hits were obtained. At the moment there is no confirmation from Italian or German sources as to the identity of the vessels attacked. It is also quite possible that the vessels were only damaged. 19 Aug,
1941 30 Aug,
1941 12 Jan,
1942 1 Mar,
1942 16 Mar,
1942 17 Mar,
1942 24 Jul,
1942 |
CWGC
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Name |
FURR, FREDERICK WALTER |
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Initials |
F W |
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Nationality |
United Kingdom |
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Rank |
Telegraphist |
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Regiment/Service |
Royal Navy |
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Unit Text |
H.M. Submarine Unbeaten |
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Age |
24 |
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Date of Death |
11/11/1942 |
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Service No |
C/JX 142498 |
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Awards |
Mentioned in Despatches |
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Additional information |
Son of Annie Furr, of Bozeat, Northamptonshire. |
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Casualty Type |
Commonwealth War Dead |
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Grave/Memorial Reference |
59, 2. |
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Memorial |
CHATHAM NAVAL MEMORIAL |